TATALAKSANA PASIEN STOMATITIS AFTOSA REKUREN MINOR DENGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI ANEMIA NORMOSITIK

Ivan Hasan; Ahmad Ronal; Audiawati Surachmin; Nurfianti

Authors

Ivan Hasan Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas YARSI
Ahmad Ronal Universitas Yarsi
Audiawati Surachmin Departement of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas YARSI
Nurfianti Departement of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas YARSI

Keywords:

normocytic anemia;, recurrent aphthous stomatitis

Abstract

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is an ulcerative lesion of the oral mucosa that often recurs and can be triggered by various factors, including stress and systemic conditions such as anemia. Hyperproliferative normocytic anemia, which can be caused by acute bleeding or hemolysis, contributes to the appearance of oral manifestations such as RAS, glossitis, angular cheilitis, and pale mucosa. This report presents a case of a 24-year-old female patient who experienced recurrent RAS related to stress and menstrual cycles, accompanied by indications of anemia. Management was carried out holistically with a combination of local therapy (topical corticosteroids and antiseptics), iron supplementation, and patient education regarding triggering factors and oral health care. The results show the importance of identifying and treating predisposing factors to reduce RAS recurrence and improve patient quality of life.

Author Biography

Ahmad Ronal, Universitas Yarsi

Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi

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